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girl name · Germanic origin

Emma

/ EM-uh /
Girl Germanic 2 syllables
Meaning
Emma means Whole, universal (Germanic).
Gender
Girl
Origin
Germanic
Pronunciation
EM-uh
Popularity
#3 · U.S. girls (2025)
Popularity of Emma in the US, 1880–2025
18801900192019401960198020002020

Emma first appears in US records in 1880. It peaked in 2003, when 22,719 girls were given the name; in 2025 there were 12,754.

Source: US Social Security Administration.

Is Emma popular?

Steady Emma has held fairly steady over the past decade, after peaking in 2003.

US babies given the name Emma, by decade
2020s 85,652
2010s 195,070
2000s 181,414
1990s 58,252
1980s 10,381
1970s 4,665
1960s 6,993
1950s 14,613
1940s 22,788
1930s 30,022
1920s 46,538
1910s 41,819
1900s 24,176
1890s 28,652
1880s 25,404

Counts from US Social Security Administration data, 1880–2025.

What does Emma mean?

Emma comes from the Germanic ermen, meaning “whole” or “universal.” It has been used in England since the Norman Conquest.

Nicknames for Emma

  • Em
  • Emmy

Variants & spellings

  • Ema
  • Emmy

Names like Emma

Germanic names with a similar feel and popularity.

Names that pair well with Emma

Popular Germanic names for a sibling or a middle name.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Emma mean?

Emma means Whole, universal. Emma comes from the Germanic ermen, meaning “whole” or “universal.” It has been used in England since the Norman Conquest.

What is the origin of the name Emma?

Emma is of Germanic origin.

How do you pronounce Emma?

Emma is pronounced “EM-uh.”

Is Emma a boy or a girl name?

Emma is most commonly used as a girl name.

Is Emma a popular name right now?

Emma has held fairly steady over the past decade, after peaking in 2003.

How popular is the name Emma?

In 2025, Emma ranked #3 among girls’ names in the United States, according to U.S. Social Security Administration data.

When was the name Emma most popular?

Emma was most popular in 2003, when about 22,719 US babies were given the name that year, according to US Social Security Administration records.

What are common nicknames for Emma?

Common nicknames for Emma include Em, Emmy.

What names are similar to Emma?

Names similar to Emma include Ava, Mia, Grace, Ella.

What names go well with Emma?

Germanic names that pair well with Emma include Robert, William, Charles, Amelia, Henry.