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girl name · Hebrew origin

Abigail

/ AB-uh-gayl /
Girl Hebrew 3 syllables
Meaning
Abigail means My father is joy (Hebrew).
Gender
Girl
Origin
Hebrew
Pronunciation
AB-uh-gayl
Popularity
#41 · U.S. girls (2025)
Popularity of Abigail in the US, 1880–2025
18801900192019401960198020002020

Abigail first appears in US records in 1880. It peaked in 2003, when 15,932 girls were given the name; in 2025 there were 4,941.

Source: US Social Security Administration.

What does Abigail mean?

From the Hebrew Avigayil, “my father is joy.” Abigail is a wife of King David.

Nicknames for Abigail

Names like Abigail

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Abigail mean?

Abigail means My father is joy. From the Hebrew Avigayil, “my father is joy.” Abigail is a wife of King David.

What is the origin of the name Abigail?

Abigail is of Hebrew origin.

How do you pronounce Abigail?

Abigail is pronounced “AB-uh-gayl.”

Is Abigail a boy or a girl name?

Abigail is most commonly used as a girl name.

How popular is the name Abigail?

In 2025, Abigail ranked #41 among girls’ names in the United States, according to U.S. Social Security Administration data.

When was the name Abigail most popular?

Abigail was most popular in 2003, when about 15,932 US babies were given the name that year, according to US Social Security Administration records.

What are common nicknames for Abigail?

Common nicknames for Abigail include Abby, Gail.