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boy name · Hebrew origin

Jacob

/ JAY-kub /
Boy Hebrew 2 syllables
Meaning
Jacob means Supplanter (Hebrew).
Gender
Boy
Origin
Hebrew
Pronunciation
JAY-kub
Popularity
#43 · U.S. boys (2025)
Popularity of Jacob in the US, 1880–2025
18801900192019401960198020002020

Jacob first appears in US records in 1880. It peaked in 1998, when 36,031 boys were given the name; in 2025 there were 6,152.

Source: US Social Security Administration.

Is Jacob popular?

Declining Jacob is given less often than it was a decade ago, well below its 1998 peak.

US babies given the name Jacob, by decade
2020s 45,178
2010s 163,321
2000s 274,077
1990s 298,415
1980s 124,254
1970s 36,351
1960s 5,075
1950s 5,400
1940s 4,853
1930s 5,264
1920s 9,047
1910s 8,684
1900s 2,191
1890s 2,551
1880s 3,566

Counts from US Social Security Administration data, 1880–2025.

What does Jacob mean?

Jacob comes from the Hebrew Yaakov, linked to “heel” and read as “supplanter.” The patriarch Jacob’s twelve sons founded the tribes of Israel; the same name gives us James.

Nicknames for Jacob

  • Jake
  • Jay
  • Coby

Variants & spellings

  • Jakob
  • Jacobo
  • Yaakov

Names like Jacob

Hebrew names with a similar feel and popularity.

See all names like Jacob →

Names that pair well with Jacob

Popular Hebrew names for a sibling or a middle name.

Compare Jacob

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Jacob mean?

Jacob means Supplanter. Jacob comes from the Hebrew Yaakov, linked to “heel” and read as “supplanter.” The patriarch Jacob’s twelve sons founded the tribes of Israel; the same name gives us James.

What is the origin of the name Jacob?

Jacob is of Hebrew origin.

How do you pronounce Jacob?

Jacob is pronounced “JAY-kub.”

Is Jacob a boy or a girl name?

Jacob is most commonly used as a boy name.

Is Jacob a popular name right now?

Jacob is given less often than it was a decade ago, well below its 1998 peak.

How popular is the name Jacob?

In 2025, Jacob ranked #43 among boys’ names in the United States, according to U.S. Social Security Administration data.

When was the name Jacob most popular?

Jacob was most popular in 1998, when about 36,031 US babies were given the name that year, according to US Social Security Administration records.

What are common nicknames for Jacob?

Common nicknames for Jacob include Jake, Jay, Coby.

What names are similar to Jacob?

Names similar to Jacob include James, Isaac, Levi, Caleb.

What names go well with Jacob?

Hebrew names that pair well with Jacob include James, Michael, John, David, Mary.