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Joan vs Jane

Which is more popular?
Jane is more popular than Joan today: about 1,380 US babies were given the name Jane in 2025, compared with 0 named Joan.
JoanJane
Meaning God is gracious God is gracious
Origin english english
Gender Girl Girl
Pronunciation JOHN JAYN
Syllables 1 1
First appeared01880
Peak year1932 (21,044)1947 (9,943)
In 202501,380
TrendVintageRising
Popularity over time, 1880–2025
Joan Jane
18801900192019401960198020002020

Source: US Social Security Administration.

Births by decade

DecadeJoanJane
2020s 1,031 7,112
2010s 941 10,278
2000s 1,003 7,123
1990s 1,858 6,691
1980s 3,300 7,439
1970s 6,480 9,483
1960s 36,676 43,340
1950s 85,179 82,919
1940s 117,708 72,537
1930s 173,439 45,814
1920s 45,351 48,049
1910s 7,021 27,740
1900s 863 4,498
1890s 267 3,882
1880s 121 2,971

What does Joan mean?

A medieval English feminine of John, from Old French Johanne, ultimately from Hebrew 'Yochanan' ('Yahweh is gracious'). Like Jane, it descends from John rather than from Hannah.

What does Jane mean?

The common English feminine of John, from Old French Jehanne, ultimately from Hebrew 'Yochanan' meaning 'Yahweh is gracious.' A John-root grace name, distinct from the Hannah-root names.

Frequently asked questions

Is Joan or Jane more popular?

Jane is more popular than Joan today: about 1,380 US babies were given the name Jane in 2025, compared with 0 named Joan.

What is the difference between Joan and Jane?

Joan means God is gracious (english origin), while Jane means God is gracious (english origin).

Which name is older, Joan or Jane?

In US records, Joan first appears in 0 and Jane in 1880, so Joan has the longer recorded history.