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Kai vs Hoku

Which is more popular?
Kai is more popular than Hoku today: about 3,768 US babies were given the name Kai in 2025, compared with 0 named Hoku.
KaiHoku
Meaning sea Star
Origin hawaiian hawaiian
Gender Unisex Unisex
Pronunciation KY HOH-koo
Syllables 1 2
First appeared19260
Peak year2022 (5,374)2013 (5)
In 20253,7680
TrendRisingRising
Popularity over time, 1880–2025
Kai Hoku
19401960198020002020

Source: US Social Security Administration.

Births by decade

DecadeKaiHoku
2020s 26,927 10
2010s 25,984 5
2000s 12,620 0
1990s 2,640 0
1980s 958 0
1970s 592 0
1960s 341 0
1950s 148 0
1940s 10 0
1930s 6 0
1920s 6 0

What does Kai mean?

Most commonly taken from Hawaiian 'kai', meaning 'sea' or 'ocean'. The same short sound exists independently in several languages (Japanese, Scandinavian forms of names like Kajus, and others), but its modern Western popularity leans on the Hawaiian 'sea' meaning.

What does Hoku mean?

The Hawaiian word 'hoku' (properly 'hoku') meaning 'star', recorded in the Pukui-Elbert dictionary. It appears in compounds such as Hokulani ('heavenly star') and in Polynesian star-navigation terms.

Frequently asked questions

Is Kai or Hoku more popular?

Kai is more popular than Hoku today: about 3,768 US babies were given the name Kai in 2025, compared with 0 named Hoku.

What is the difference between Kai and Hoku?

Kai means sea (hawaiian origin), while Hoku means Star (hawaiian origin).

Which name is older, Kai or Hoku?

In US records, Kai first appears in 1926 and Hoku in 0, so Hoku has the longer recorded history.